Robert Mardian died in San Clemente, California on 17th July, 2006. He was one of those who escaped going to prison.
A member of the Republican Party he took part in the presidential campaign of Barry Goldwater in 1964. Mardian was also chairman of the advisory committee when Ronald Reagan ran for the governor of California in 1966. Two years later he was western co-chair of the successful campaign to elect Richard Nixon as president.
Nixon appointed Mardian as general counsel to the department of health education and welfare. While in office Mardian came up with a plan which would secretly relax federal guidelines on Supreme Court ordered school desegregation. He was appointed head of the cabinet education committee.
In 1970 he was named assistant attorney general under John N. Mitchell. One of his responsibilities was for wiretapping and prosecuting anyone opposed to the Vietnam War. Mardian headed the government's team prosecuting Daniel Ellsberg in the Pentagon Papers case in 1971. Mardian was also appointed coordinator of the Committee to Re-Elect the President (CREEP).
Robert Mardian was charged with obstruction of justice. At his trial Mardian claimed that he was unaware of the burglary. However, Jeb Magruder testified that John N. Mitchell had ordered Mardian to telephone G. Gordon Liddy to put the cover-up in motion. Mardian now confessed that he was involved in organizing hush money for the burglars. He also admitted shredding papers linking CREEP with the operation.
Mardian was found guilty but at his appeal he argued that his actions were covered by lawyer-client privilege and the details of his participation in the cover-up revealed in Nixon's White House tapes were inadmissible as hearsay. However, when the appeal court quashed his conviction, it was ruled that his case should have been severed from the other defendants when his lead counsel fell ill during his trial.
