Guest Tom Scully Posted February 17, 2010 Share Posted February 17, 2010 (edited) Right vs. Left in American Politics... Those on the right use money, subterfuge, and propaganda to compensate for their lack of votes to attempt to prevent the laboring classes from voting into being, a French/Danish, level of universal economic security. In the early 1920's, the Rockefeller Institute commissioned a "cultural" study for the ulterior motive of controlling laborers via religion.: http://www.pbs.org/fmc/timeline/dmiddletown.htm"..John D. Rockefeller, Jr., son of the legendary founder of Standard Oil, endowed a foundation that promoted religion as a cure for labor-capital conflict .....The rough egalitarianism of the farmland had been replaced by a two-class system in the city. The Lynds found a business class, which worked with people and symbols, and a working class, which worked with things. And the Lynds found that these two groups were as different as two different tribes. They had different values, different expectations and did not mingle. Among the differences between the two groups was financial security: the working class was subject to frequent layoffs with no notice, while the business class was almost never laid off. THE RIGHT PREVAILS.: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB2000142405...2782427418.html* FEBRUARY 13, 2010 From Deal Journal, MarketBeat and Wealth Report Unemployment? Not for the Rich Top Decile Earners' Rate Is 3%, New Study Says; Bottom 10th Is at 31% Edited February 17, 2010 by Tom Scully Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
John Dolva Posted February 18, 2010 Share Posted February 18, 2010 Tom, what's the name of the foundation and when was it set up? Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest Tom Scully Posted February 18, 2010 Share Posted February 18, 2010 (edited) Tom, what's the name of the foundation and when was it set up? John, Ironically, Robert S. Lynd began his relationship with the Rockefellers by working in their Colorado minefields and publicly confronting management on the exploitation of his fellow mine workers. The "Middletown" study seemed to be a component of a project to substitute the "opiate of religion" in place of the more costly solution of fairly compensating the miners (and all laborers) for their work. http://www.questia.com/googleScholar.qst;j...?docId=95166014John D. Rockefeller, Jr., and the Interchurch World Movement of 1919-1920: A Different Angle on the Ecumenical Movement CHARLES E. HARVEY There is a certain irony in the title of Eldon G. Ernst Moment of Truth for Protestant America, the standard interpretation of the Interchurch World Movement (IWM) of 1919-1920, because this broad and generally percep- tive study of the IWM is based primarily upon an elaborate falsification of the historical record. That falsification was perpetrated in a document entitled "History of the Interchurch World Movement" prepared under the direction of Raymond B. Fosdick. Fosdick, who was the lawyer and long-term adviser of John D. Rockefeller, Jr., had the document compiled precisely to conceal the real role Rockefeller played in the organization. 1 Research in Rockefeller's papers reveals the truth about his role and thereby illumines a significant aspect of the ecumenical movement and its relationship to wider historical trends. This overlooked aspect from the background of the liberal side of the fundamentalist controversy is particularly pertinent today as tensions mount between those who identify themselves as "liberals" and those who claim to lead a "moral majority" of resurgent conservatism. Perhaps Washington Gladden, the old social gospel advocate, was not entirely wrong when he referred to a Rockefeller contribution as "tainted money," however idealistic Rockefeller's motives may have been. Briefly stated, the truth is that Rockefeller's enthusiasm for the IWM not only led him to ask his father to endow it with 50 to 100 million dollars, but earlier had led him to guarantee its bank borrowing a million dollars beyond the underwritings of the participating denominations. This The author gratefully acknowledges grants from the American Philosophical Society in 1975 and 1976 for research. He also wishes to express appreciation for the kindness of Joseph W. Ernst and the staff of the Private Archives of the Messrs. Rockefeller. Mr. Harvey is professor of history in California State University-Chico, Chico, California. ____________________ 1 Eldon G. Ernst, Moment of Truth for Protestant America: Interchurch Campaigns Following World War One (Missoula, Mont., 1972 ). This book is based on Ernst's Yale dissertation under Sydney Ahlstrom, who cites the study in his A Religious History of the American People (New Haven, Conn., 1972 ), p. 897. Ernst did not use the Rockefeller papers. "History of the Interchurch World Movement", 2 vols. (hereafter cited as "History IWM"), Record Group 2, Box 42, Private Archives of the Messrs. Rockefeller, Rockefeller Center, New York, N.Y. (hereafter cited as PAMR). -198- guarantee forced him to take the organization into virtual receivership when its financial campaign fell short. To avoid embarrassment in this situation, he transformed his own commitment and extensive potential liability into a voluntary gift, shifting full responsibility for IWM debts to the denomina tions. Yet Rockefeller retained the principal assets of the IWM -- its field surveys -- as the basis for a new organization he hoped to endow that could replace the IWM for the purpose of unifying the churches. Altered circum stances -- including postwar disillusionment with crusading social reformism, a corresponding decline in religious adherence, and the schism between fundamentalists and modernists within the churches -- prevented the new agency from fulfilling this original hope. However, as the Institute of Social and Religious Research, it financed Robert and Helen Lynd's pathbreaking community study, Middletown, among many other notable projects intended to promote a unified Protestantism devoted to social service and class harmony. After a decade Rockefeller redirected the Institute to serve his last major personal effort to unify the churches and their world mission: the Laymen Foreign Mission Inquiry of 1930-1932. Eldon Ernst and other scholars have duly noted that the younger Rocke feller, who at the time gradually was assuming control of the world's greatest industrial fortune, was the leading lay person associated with the IWM. The movement itself had been conceived by officers of the foreign mission boards of the major Protestant denominations as a cooperative fund-raising cam paign to meet the providential opportunities of the postwar era. It reflected the complex impulses of the Progressive period and the synthesis of evangeli cal and social gospel enthusiasm that was such a vital element of Progressiv ism. It climaxed a series of forward movements for expanded church involvement in the emergent industrial-urban society. The IWM was initiated immediately after the Armistice. It began in the very week that John R. Mott, missionary leader and head of the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA), led the United War Work Cam paign, which he ... Edited February 18, 2010 by Tom Scully Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
John Dolva Posted February 19, 2010 Share Posted February 19, 2010 Interesting, Tom. This was the time of the rise of the FBI and State Police working for the employer and the vast inflluence of the Wobblies IWW which in the following years led to murders of prominent activists, showtrials and numerous denials of rights that governmental bodies happily turned a blind eye to. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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